Continuous Integration has become a
mainstream technique for software development. Which makes it mandatory to
implement it in your software development life-cycle (SDLC). But implementation
of CI required best selection of tools to achieve good results and there is
still a confusion among beginners and even in veterans of software industry
while choosing the best tools. So keep reading, I have done some research and
compile a list of CI tools which will definitely going to help you.
Before going further, let's first see
what is Continuous Integration?
Continuous Integration is a practice
in DevOps software development process which improves the quality of the code.
In this practice all the developers who are related and working on the project
integrate there codes into a central repository frequently for several times in
a day. After which automated build and automated tests run, which verify each
integrations in the repository. The main objective of the continuous
integration is to provide rapid feedback when any defect is found in the code
base and correct it as soon as possible.
Now we know about continuous
Integration but one question arises here, Why we do Continuous
Integration?
So, now let's see the benefits of CI
·
Earlier finding & addressing of
Bugs - By implementing continuous integration you
can do frequent testing which helps to find bugs and error quickly before they
ruin your whole efforts later.
·
Improve software quality - Early finding issues in the codes, developers can act on them
early before they grow into larger problems later, which ultimately improves
the quality of the software.
·
Reduce the time it takes to validate
- CI immensely reduce the waiting time to find out if your code’s
going to work or not.
·
Release new software updates - Doing frequently and numbers of time automated build and test of
codes helps teams to deliver the new updates to the user more often and faster.
So, these are the major benefits of
CI. Now back to the point and purpose of this article, as I said earlier
continuous intergation needs various tools to implement the process and
choosing amongst the available tools for your purpose can be a daunting task,
especially when you are going to select for the first time.
So, without further wasting any time
let's check out the top 10 Continuous integration tools.
1. Jenkins
Jenkins is a Java written Continuous
Integration tool, which was initiated as the fork of Hudson after conflict with
oracle. It is a cross platform tool which allow GUI interface and console
commands configuration. It available under MIT license which make it free to
use. It supports rich plugins that integrates with virtually every
existing software configuration management [SCM] or builds tool.
Features:-
Features:-
·
Open Source
·
Easy installation
·
Easy configuration
·
Rich plugin ecosystem
·
Extensibility
·
Distributed builds
·
Platform: Cross-platform
2. TeamCity
TeamCity is one of the mature and wise java based continuous integration
server which is belongs to JetBrains labs. It is available in free and paid
license for users. It's free version offers almost all the features but for up
to 20 build configurations and 3 free Build Agents. Teamcity also supports
different tools and frameworks and also it's available with wide variety of
plugins. It's also support .Net features which makes it suitable for .Net
projects.
Features :-
Features :-
·
Free and Paid
·
Gated Commits (prevents developers
from breaking sources in a version control system by running the build remotely
for local changes prior to commit)
·
Build Grid. Allows running multiple
builds and tests under different platforms and environments simultaneously
·
Integrated code coverage, inspections
and duplicates search
·
Integration with IDEs: Eclipse,
IntelliJ IDEA, Visual Studio
·
Platforms supported: Java, .NET and
Ruby
·
Supports cloud integration
3. Travis CI
Travis CI is an open source continuous
integration tool which is written in RUBY. It's easily get sync with GitHub.
It's supports platforms like Linux, Mac or iOS and also supports many languages
in which Node js, php, Xcode, python, java, are few of them. It also
performs parallel test runs using their great APIs and command line tools.
·
Open source
·
Supports pull request and branch
build flow
·
Parallel test runs
·
Easily synchronize with GitHub
·
Flexible plans for every size project
·
Platforms: Hosted
·
Supports Many Languages like Node js,
php, Xcode, python and many more.
4. Microsoft Team Foundation Server
Team
foundation server which is also abbreviated to
TFS is a product of microsoft. It is a collaborative tool that consists the
code repositories, continuous integration, and bug or task tracking. TFS
perform in environment like Eclipse, Xcode, Visual Studio or in Git client.
It's also support languages like Python, C#, HTML, Java and various others too.
It is available for free downloading but under trialware license.
·
Trial-ware
·
Supports many languages like Python,
C#, HTML, Java and various others
·
Work in any environment like Visual
Studio, Xcode, Eclipse, or any Git client
·
Extensible tool can work effectively
for all shapes and sizes
5. Bamboo
Bamboo is also one of the top continuous integration
tool which is developed by Atlassian. This is available with free trial
license. Bamboo is written in Java and it is easily works with JIRA &
Bitbucket. It's also allow you to import jenkins data to Bamboo easily. Bamboo
also supports others tools like AWS, Amazon S3, Ant, Docker, codeDeploy, Maven,
Git & SVN.
Features:-
Features:-
·
Paid and Free trial
·
Cross platform
·
Allow to Import data from Jenkins
·
Works with JIRA and Bitbucket
·
Works with others tools like
CodeDeply, Ducker, Maven, Git, SVN, Mercurial, Ant, AWS, Amazon S3 buckets
·
Support many languages
·
Can run multiple builds parallel
·
customization of triggers and
variables
·
Very fast and easy to use
6. UBuild-UDeploy-URelease
UBuild-UDeploy-URelease is also known as Urbancode
deploy is a collaborative product of IBM. It provides continuous delivery,
self-service, speedy feedback and progressive updates within the agile
development and automates the applying deployments during a consistent manner.
With urbancode you can systemise the changes you pushed on servers, tiers and
components and also restore the applications.
Features:-
Features:-
·
Licensing plans
·
Hosted service
·
Server virtualization
·
Integrated with middle-ware
·
Clear visibility: what is deployed
where and who changed what
·
Configuration and security
differences across environments
·
Orchestration of changes across
servers, tiers and components
·
Automated provisioning, updating, and
de-provisioning of cloud environments
·
Automated, consistent deployments and
rollbacks of applications
7. Go CD
Go
CD is a free of charge (excluding commercial support) tool written in
Java and Ruby which belongs to ThoughtWorks. This tool works on Linux, Windows
and Mac Platforms. It's also supports many languages but which makes it stand
out among-st the tools is the Pipeline concept which makes build process easy
and it eliminate the file-handle leak errors and fix the OOM on agents when
parsing large xml test artifacts.
Features:-
Features:-
·
Availability: Free with paid support
·
Platform: Windows, Linux, Mac
·
Pipeline Concept
·
Parallel execution of the tasks
·
Support Many languages
·
Easily compare builds
·
Clearly visualize workflow
·
Promote trusted artefacts
·
Plugins availability
8. GitLab CI
GitLab CI is an open source and also comes with commercial license
continuous integration tool. It belongs to Gitlab inc. which is written in Ruby
and Go. This tool support platforms like Windows, OSX , Linux, Unix and various
others which supports Go. Gitlab work with languages like Java, PHP, Ruby, C
and with various others too.
Features:-
Features:-
·
Platform: Hosted
·
Availability: Free and paid with
trial
·
Easy to learn
·
GitLab CI is fully integrated with
GitLab
·
Docker support
·
Pipeline Concept
·
Supports multi-languages - Java, PHP,
Ruby, C etc..
·
Parallel builds
·
Autoscaling
·
Build artefacts
9. CircleCI
CircleCI is also belongs to Gitlab Inc, free and paid with trail option which
runs in any environment like cross platform mobile app too. Circle ci supports
languages such as Python, Ruby/Rails, Node.js, PHP, Haskell, Scala and
Java. This tool is scalable which minimize the errors and improves application
quality. Circle CI also supports Docker.
Features:-
·
Availability: Free and paid with
trial
·
Platform: Cross platform
·
Supported languages includes Java,
Ruby/Rails, Python, Node.js, PHP, Haskell, and Skala
·
Supports Docker
·
Flexible pricing model
10. Codeship
Codeship is also a powerful hosted CI tool which is available with free and paid
support options. This tool is very easy to set up and it automatically deploy
the passed tests results. This tool works on GitHub and Bitbucket, but you can
use it with docker platform too by opting packages. This tool support languages
such as Java, PHP, Ruby (Rails), Node.js, Python, and Go.
Features:-
·
Availability: Free and paid
·
Platform: Hosted
·
ParallelCI feature
·
Supported languages Go Ruby on
Rails, Node.js, PHP, Java, Go, Dart etc..
·
Flexible Pricing
·
Docker Supported (by upgrading)
·
Easy to setup, fast and reliable